The speed at which a wave propagates through a medium fundamentally depends on the characteristic properties of that area. It's not simply about how much power is initially imparted; rather, it's a relationship dictated by factors such as mass, elasticity, and tension. For instance, a sound wave travels faster in denser air than in less dense air,

The extent of traveling rate dictates how quickly a fluctuation propagates through a medium . It isn't simply the speed of individual particles; rather, it's the rate at which the overall shape or pattern of the ripple advances. This characteristic is often symbolized by 'v' and is intrinsically linked to the distance (λ) and frequency (f) via the